Resources

FAQ

Everything you need to know about blacktop services, asphalt, sealcoating, and paving.

Sealcoating

Sealcoating is important for several reasons:

  1. Protection from weather damage: Sealcoating protects your asphalt pavement from the sun, rain, and other weather elements that can cause cracks, potholes, and other forms of damage.

  2. Prevents water penetration: When asphalt is left unsealed, water can penetrate it, leading to the formation of potholes and cracks. Sealcoating prevents water from seeping into the pavement, thus extending its life.

  3. Enhances appearance: A newly sealcoated pavement looks fresh, dark and smooth, which can improve the appearance of your property.

  4. Improves durability: Sealcoating creates a protective barrier that can prevent damage from oil, gas, and other chemicals that can weaken the pavement.

  5. Saves money: Sealcoating can be a cost-effective way to extend the life of your pavement, as it can help to prevent costly repairs down the line.

Overall, sealcoating is an important maintenance measure for protecting and preserving the life of your asphalt pavement.

Sealcoating is a process of applying a protective coating to asphalt pavement to protect it from the elements and extend its life.

The frequency of sealcoating depends on several factors, such as the climate, traffic volume, and the condition of the pavement. Generally, in the Midwest it is recommended to sealcoat every 1-2 years for residential driveways and every 1-2 years for commercial parking lots.

However, it is important to inspect the pavement regularly and apply sealcoat as needed based on its condition. It is also essential to follow the manufacturer’s instructions and use a quality sealcoat product for best results.

Asphalt Versus Concrete driveways

The choice between asphalt and concrete for a driveway in the Midwest depends on several factors, including climate, budget, and personal preferences. Both materials have their advantages and disadvantages.

Asphalt is typically less expensive than concrete and can be easier to repair. In the Midwest, where the temperature fluctuates between extreme cold and heat, asphalt is often preferred because it can expand and contract without cracking. However, it is important to note that asphalt requires regular maintenance, such as sealcoating and filling in cracks.

Concrete is more durable and can last longer than asphalt. It can also withstand heavy traffic and is less susceptible to damage from oil leaks and other chemicals. However, in colder climates, concrete can be prone to cracking due to freeze-thaw cycles. Additionally, concrete is generally more expensive than asphalt and can be more difficult and expensive to repair if damaged.

Ultimately, the decision between asphalt and concrete for a driveway in the Midwest comes down to personal preferences, budget, and factors specific to the property. It is important to consult with a professional contractor to determine which material is best suited for your needs.

When it comes to snowplowing a driveway, both concrete and asphalt have their advantages and disadvantages.

Concrete driveways are more durable and can withstand the weight of heavy snowplows. They are less likely to be damaged by the weight of the plow or the abrasive action of the plow blade. However, concrete can be prone to cracking in cold climates due to freeze-thaw cycles. Additionally, concrete is generally more expensive than asphalt and can be more difficult and expensive to repair if damaged.

Asphalt driveways are more flexible and can bend slightly under the weight of the snowplow, which can help prevent cracking. They are also less expensive than concrete and can be easier and less expensive to repair if damaged. However, asphalt can be more susceptible to damage from the abrasive action of the plow blade, and regular maintenance such as sealcoating is necessary to protect it from the elements.

Ultimately, the choice between concrete and asphalt for a snowplowed driveway comes down to personal preferences, budget, and factors specific to the property. It is important to consult with a professional contractor to determine which material is best suited for your needs. Additionally, it is important to choose a snowplow operator who is experienced and uses proper techniques to minimize damage to the driveway surface.

Paving

Yes, asphalt can be layered, a process that is commonly known as an “overlay.” An overlay involves placing a new layer of asphalt over an existing pavement surface. The overlay can be used to correct surface irregularities, improve drainage, and extend the life of the pavement.

Before overlaying, the existing pavement surface must be cleaned and any cracks or potholes must be repaired. The new layer of asphalt is typically 1.5 to 2 inches thick, but can be thicker depending on the condition of the existing pavement.

It is important to note that an overlay is not a suitable solution for all pavement problems. If the base layer of the pavement is severely damaged or the drainage is inadequate, an overlay may not be effective. In such cases, a complete pavement reconstruction may be necessary.

It is also worth noting that repeated overlaying may not be the best solution in the long term, as it can eventually lead to excessive buildup of pavement layers and a decline in overall pavement quality. Regular maintenance, such as crack sealing and sealcoating, can help prolong the life of the pavement and delay the need for overlays.

Tearing up and repaving an asphalt surface involves several steps, which are outlined below:

  1. Preparation: The first step is to prepare the site by removing any obstacles such as rocks, plants, or debris. Any underground utilities such as water or gas lines must be located and marked.

  2. Demolition: The existing asphalt surface must be removed using heavy equipment such as an excavator or backhoe. This may involve milling the surface down to a specific depth or removing the entire surface.

  3. Grading and Base Preparation: The site is then graded to ensure proper drainage and a stable base. The subbase is then prepared by adding new gravel or other materials to create a solid foundation for the new asphalt surface.

  4. Installation: The new asphalt surface is then installed, usually in layers. The first layer is the base layer, followed by the binder layer, and finally the surface layer. Each layer is compacted to ensure proper adhesion and stability.

  5. Finishing: Once the surface layer is installed, it is smoothed and compacted to create a smooth, even surface. Any excess material is removed, and the surface is sealed to protect it from water and other elements.

  6. Curing: The new asphalt surface is then left to cure, usually for a period of several days. During this time, it is important to avoid heavy traffic and any activity that may damage the surface.

Overall, tearing up and repaving an asphalt surface is a complex process that requires careful planning and execution. It is best to hire a professional paving contractor with experience in this type of work to ensure a high-quality result.